The species was found inhabiting crevices along reef walls in areas spanning from Ari Atoll to the southern regions of Faafu Atoll.
The Edition
In a remarkable addition to the Maldives' rich marine biodiversity, researchers have identified a new species of perchlet, Plectranthias raki, commonly known as the Maldivian Perchlet. This discovery was made at depths ranging from 100 to 125 meters in the mesophotic coral ecosystems, where sunlight begins to wane.
The species was found inhabiting crevices along reef walls in areas spanning from Ari Atoll to the southern regions of Faafu Atoll. The local Dhivehi name, 'raki buraki,' translates to 'shy,' reflecting the fish's tendency to retreat at the sight of divers. Measuring approximately 2 to 3 inches in length, Plectranthias raki exhibits a pinkish-white body adorned with irregular red-orange patches along its dorsal region, which fade towards the ventral side. The area around its mouth displays a yellow hue.
This finding follows the recent identification of another new species, Chromis abadhah, a damselfish discovered in December 2024. Chromis abadhah has been recorded at eight locations spanning 180 km from Lhaviyani Atoll to Dhaalu Atoll, indicating a wide distribution across the Maldivian Archipelago.
The continuous new marine discoveries in the Maldives not only contribute to the global understanding of marine biodiversity but also emphasize the need for ongoing conservation efforts to protect these newly discovered species and their habitats.
